R.认识与思维 - 了解/使人了解/被了解

了解

• appreciate
• understand; have/gain a better/deeper understanding of
• Learn a new word, gain a deeper understanding of the forces tearing at the foundations of culture.
• Green, a professor at the Yale School of Medicine, said the intent of the research
  is to gain a deeper understanding of basic temperature, taste and pain
• comprehend
• If we don't comprehend suffering and the way to the end of suffering, we'll have to experience birth, aging, and death, which are the causes not only of suffering but also of the craving leading to more suffering.
• grasp sth.; have a XADJ. grasp of
• A new study suggests that some birds may have a better grasp of numbers than the
  average three-year-old child.
• apprehend; have/gain a full apprehension of
• one begins to gain some apprehension of the myth-driven passions that have animated the revanchist program
• make sense of
• 
  
• have/gain a XADJ. perspective on
• have XADJ. knowledge of/that
• have a XADJ. sense/idea/sense of

对... 有深刻见解

• provide/offer/have a XADJ. insight into ...
• give/provide sb. a XADJ. picture of ...

及时了解

• keep up with ... ; keep in touch with

使人理解观点

• drive home a point/fact to sb.
• bring home to sb. sth./how
• come home to sb.
• shde/cast XADJ. light on sth.
• keep sb. apprised of
• keep sb. informed of/about
  

使人熟悉

• familiarize sb. with sth.
  
• become acquainted with
• orient oneself in an environment
• be no stranger to a certain sth.

了解到...

• cultivate/develop a knowledge of

被了解

• known to
• Williams and competitors such as James Horner (the composer of the score to the most popular film of all time, Titanic) and Jerry Goldsmith became perhaps better known to the general public than any other classically trained composers of their time.